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Chat with Deepa Soundararajan: "We need to stand up and ask for what's rightfully ours"

Chat with Deepa Soundararajan: "We need to stand up and ask for what's rightfully ours"

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Raghu Mohan
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March 16, 2015
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3 min read
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There are no men and women, there are only people. Similarly, in the IT industry, there should be no women or men, only programmers. Yes, there's a massive discrepancy in the gender ratio and men do have a lot on their plate to fix this but women have their part in this. Women must believe that they're equal to their male counterparts in every possible way.

Deepa Soundararajan has been doing her part for many years. She's a senior development manager at Intuit, along with being a loving wife and mother. Through the course of this interview, you'll see that Deepa's gender has no bearing on her life and professional choices. There are many women who've faced adversities in the IT industry, but not Deepa. She made her life what she wanted it to be.

This is Deepa's story.

Aeroplanes and code

Like many in the IT industry, Deepa didn't start off as a computer science engineer. She says, "I am an instrumentation engineer. I did not have computer science in my core curriculum. Like the myriads of other engineering graduates, I had done a few courses and internships in coding over various summers in college but nothing very serious."

Her moment of reckoning came with her stint with aeroplane simulators. She said, "My first job at Ramco Systems, Chennai was the turning point. We were developing a flight-simulator system. The elegance of algorithms and the logical reasoning involved in the work made me fall in love with coding."

She thrives in situations that demand the use of her analytical self. She says, "The ability to crack a problem, the feeling of accomplishment makes me love coding. The new learning, which each piece of code brings in, keeps me charged. At Intuit, we foster a culture of innovation and the ability to showcase creativity, which are great motivating factors for engineers!"

She also possesses a very rare quality for an engineer—customer focus. When asked what is her most satisfying moment as an engineer, she said, "My most satisfying achievement as a programmer is when I see how my work makes a difference in a customer’s life. Each time that I have brought 'delight' to a customer has been a very fulfilling experience."

Stand up and ask for what's rightfully yours

When compared to other streams of engineering, Deepa believes that computer science is easier for women to be a part of.

She says, "IT industry is actually easier on women when compared to many other engineering streams like mechanical/civil engineering. My personal experiences as a woman in the tech industry is that there is no distinction made between men and women. Just like any other industry, we need to be able to ‘stand up and ask for’ what is rightfully ours. It is possible but not practiced often."

She believes that a woman's tendency to step back and focus on family is one of the main reasons why there are so few women in the tech industry. She says, "Statistics may be similar to other industries, but I see that the ratio of men vs. women has increased over time at the entry level, however, when it comes to mid-career there is a significant drop in numbers and I mainly attribute it to women wanting to take a step back in their professional space to handle a growing family."

When faced with the same situation in her life, Deepa had the good fortune of an understanding family. She said, "According to me, whenever there is an adversity, one feels the pressure to take on a more traditional role. But having the support of family and friends is key in resolving these issues and reason things out."

"I come from a very traditional family background. Contrary to popular belief, I have been blessed with a very supportive family that let me pursue my dreams of studying in an engineering college far from home. I had their full support to take up a career of my choice and be independent. Even after my wedding and children, I have a very supportive husband and family that has given me the space to take a break and pursue my career once again."

"Sail out to the sea and do new things"

When asked what she sees herself doing in 10 years, Deepa said, "10 years from now I see myself in a senior leadership position, mentoring and guiding a fresh set of engineers and aspiring young professionals."

As parting advice for budding programmers, she quoted Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, "'A ship in port is safe, but that is not what ships are for. Sail out to the sea and do new things'. Keep learning new technologies and sail the seas you never sailed before. That is how you grow and enjoy life!"

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Raghu Mohan
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March 16, 2015
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3 min read
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Why AI Interviews Are Becoming Standard Practice in Technical Hiring

Why AI Interviews Are Becoming Standard Practice in Technical Hiring

What Engineering Leaders and Talent Teams Need to Know in 2026

Technical hiring has a throughput problem. The average senior engineer spends over 15 hours a week on candidate screening, time pulled directly from product work. Recruiters manage inconsistent evaluation standards across interviewers, scheduling bottlenecks across time zones, and drop-off rates that increase every time a candidate waits too long to hear back.

AI-powered interviews have emerged as a direct response to these operational challenges, and in 2026, they have moved from experimental to mainstream.

This is not about replacing human judgment in hiring. It is about how AI interviews fit into a well-designed technical hiring process, what research shows about their impact, and what to consider when evaluating platforms.

AI Interviews Remove the Limits of Human Screening

The most immediate value of AI-powered interviews is capacity. A single AI interviewer can screen thousands of candidates simultaneously, across time zones, without scheduling conflicts, and with consistent evaluation standards. For organizations running high-volume technical hiring or expanding globally, this eliminates the constraints imposed by human bandwidth.

Consistency is another key advantage. Human screening can vary across interviewers, days, and even times of day. AI interviews apply the same rubric to every candidate, every time. This ensures fairness and produces higher-quality data for hiring decisions downstream.

Cost savings are also significant. Automating repetitive screening through AI can reduce recruitment costs by up to 30 percent, freeing senior engineering and recruitment teams to focus on areas where human judgment adds the most value, such as final technical rounds, culture fit, and candidate closing.

What the Data Actually Tells Us

A large-scale study by Chicago Booth's Center for Applied Artificial Intelligence screened over 70,000 applicants using AI-led interviews. The results challenge the assumption that automation compromises hiring quality.

Organizations using AI interviews reported:

  • 12% more job offers extended
  • 18% more candidates starting their roles
  • 16% higher 30-day retention rates

These improvements suggest AI screening, when implemented properly, surfaces better-matched candidates without reducing quality. The structured, bias-reduced evaluation process also increases access to qualified candidates who might otherwise be filtered out.

Candidate feedback is also important. When offered a choice between a human recruiter and an AI interviewer, 78% of applicants preferred the AI. They cited fairness, efficiency, and schedule flexibility as the main reasons. Transparent AI interview processes improve candidate experience rather than harm it.

What Really Happens in an AI Interview

Modern AI interview platforms combine multiple technologies.

Natural language processing allows systems to understand responses contextually, not just match keywords. The system can probe deeper when a candidate mentions a particular solution or concept, ensuring dynamic, adaptive interviews.

For technical roles, AI platforms often include live coding environments across 30+ programming languages. These platforms assess code quality, problem-solving, efficiency, and framework familiarity. Question libraries, such as HackerEarth’s 25,000+ vetted questions, are mapped to specific skills and roles.

Some platforms use video avatar technology to simulate a more natural interaction. This reduces candidate anxiety and encourages authentic responses, producing better evaluation data.

AI systems also mask personal identifiers to prevent unconscious bias. Candidate evaluation is based solely on demonstrated ability.

Where Human Judgment Remains Essential

AI interviews handle high-volume screening and structured evaluation, but human judgment remains critical. Final decisions, culture fit assessments, and relationship-building still require human oversight.

AI complements human recruiters by allowing them to focus on high-impact decisions rather than repetitive tasks.

Bias mitigation is another consideration. Leading platforms implement diverse training datasets, bias audits, and transparent evaluation methods. Organizations should verify how vendors handle these aspects.

What to Evaluate When Selecting a Platform

Not all AI interview platforms are equal. Key criteria include:

  • Question library depth: Role-specific, vetted questions provide better assessment signals
  • Adaptive questioning: Follow-up questions based on responses reveal deeper insights
  • Proctoring and security: Real-time monitoring, AI-likeness detection, and secure browsers are essential
  • Integration with ATS: Smooth integration prevents operational friction
  • Candidate experience: Lifelike avatars and intuitive interfaces reduce drop-offs and enhance employer brand
  • Data security and compliance: Robust encryption and privacy compliance are mandatory
  • Proven enterprise adoption: Platforms used by top companies validate reliability and scalability

Getting Implementation Right

Successful AI interview deployment focuses on process design, not just software.

  • Define scope clearly: AI works best in specific stages of the hiring funnel, typically after initial applications and before final human-led rounds
  • Be transparent with candidates: Inform applicants about AI interviews to improve trust and experience
  • Correlate AI scores with outcomes: Track performance, retention, and satisfaction to refine the process
  • Invest in recruiter training: Recruiters shift from screening to interpreting AI insights and focusing on high-value interactions

So, What’s the Real Impact?

AI interviews solve measurable problems, including limited interviewer bandwidth, inconsistent evaluation, scheduling friction, and geographic constraints. Research supports their effectiveness as a scalable, structured layer that enhances screening quality without replacing human judgment.

For organizations hiring technical talent at scale in 2026, the focus is on how to implement AI-powered interviews effectively rather than whether to adopt them. The tools, evidence, and candidate acceptance are already in place. Success comes from thoughtful process design.

HackerEarth offers AI-powered technical assessments and interviews, including OnScreen, its always-on AI interview agent with lifelike avatars and end-to-end proctoring. It serves 500+ enterprise customers globally, including Walmart, Amazon, Barclays, GE, and Siemens, supporting 100+ skills, 37 programming languages, and 25,000+ vetted questions.

Introducing HackerEarth OnScreen: AI-powered interviews, around the clock

Introducing HackerEarth OnScreen: AI-powered interviews, around the clock

Tech hiring has a blind spot, and it's not the resume pile, the take-home tests, or even the interview itself. It's the gap between when a great candidate applies and when your team is available to talk to them. That gap costs you more top talent than any competitor does.

Today, HackerEarth OnScreen closes it permanently.

The real cost of scheduling friction

Most companies assume they lose candidates to better offers. The data tells a different story.

A developer weighing two opportunities almost always moves forward with the company that responded first, not the one that sent a calendar invite for Thursday. AI-generated resumes have flooded inboxes, making screening harder. Engineering teams the people best positioned to evaluate technical depth have limited hours. Recruiters are under pressure to move faster while maintaining quality.

Something had to change.

What OnScreen does

OnScreen doesn't just automate scheduling. It conducts the interview.

A candidate who applies at 11 PM gets a full interview before Monday morning through lifelike AI avatars with built-in identity verification and proctoring. The experience is a genuine two-way conversation: dynamic, adaptive, and role-calibrated. This is not a chatbot filling out a scorecard.

One enterprise customer screened more than 2,000 candidates in a single weekend with complete consistency and zero interviewer bias.

"Recruiters are under pressure more than ever. The volume of applicants has surged, AI-generated resumes have made initial screening harder, and the risk of missing the right candidate keeps climbing. OnScreen was built so that no qualified candidate is overlooked because nobody was available to interview them."
— Vikas Aditya, CEO, HackerEarth

Three capabilities, combined for the first time

In-depth interviewing that evaluates reasoning, not recall.
OnScreen conducts dynamic technical conversations that adapt to how each candidate responds. It probes the depth of knowledge, follows threads, and evaluates the quality of thinking behind each answer not just whether the answer is correct. Every interview runs on a deterministic framework: the same structure for every candidate and no panel-to-panel variation.

Integrated proctoring, built in from the start:
Enterprise-grade proctoring is woven directly into the interview flow not bolted on as an afterthought. Legitimate candidates won't notice it. The ones who shouldn't be in your pipeline will.

KYC-grade candidate verification
OnScreen brings identity verification standards from financial services into technical hiring. Proxy candidates, resume misrepresentation, and skills that don't match the application – all three gaps were closed at the source.

What hiring teams are saying

"Before OnScreen, we had no reliable way to measure candidate quality, especially with the rise of AI-generated CVs. Now, screening is far more objective. Roles that previously took much longer are now being closed within three to four weeks."
— Pawan Kuldip, Head of Human Resources, Discover Dollar Inc.

Built for everyone in the process

For engineering teams:
Fewer hours on screening calls. Senior engineers focus on final-round conversations, not first-pass filters.

For recruiters:
Pipelines that move. Candidates evaluated and scored before the week starts.

For candidates:
A consistent, skills-first experience, regardless of when they apply or where they're located.

OnScreen integrates directly into HackerEarth's existing platform alongside Hiring Challenges, Technical Assessments, and FaceCode. It extends your interviewing capacity without adding headcount.

The hiring bar just got higher. Everywhere.

Top talent expects swift, fair processes. Companies that deliver both, at scale, around the clock, will hire the engineers everyone else is still scheduling calls about.

OnScreen is now live for enterprise customers. Request access at hackerearth.com/ai/onscreen.

HackerEarth powers technical hiring at Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and 500+ global enterprises. The platform supports 10M+ developers across 1,000+ skills and 40+ programming languages.

What It Takes to Keep Gen Z Engaged and Growing at Work

What It Takes to Keep Gen Z Engaged and Growing at Work

Engaging Gen Z employees is no longer an HR checkbox. It's a competitive advantage.

Companies that get this right aren’t just filling roles. They’re building future-ready teams, deepening loyalty, and winning the talent market before competitors even realize they’re losing it.

Why Gen Z is Rewriting the Rules

Gen Z didn’t just enter the workforce. They arrived with a different operating system.

  • They’ve grown up with instant access, real-time feedback, and limitless choice. When work feels slow, rigid, or disconnected, they don’t wait it out. They move on. Retention becomes a live problem, not a future one.
  • They expect technology to be intuitive and fast, communication to be direct and low-friction, and their employer to reflect values in daily action, not just annual reports.

The consequence: Outdated systems and poor employee experiences don’t just frustrate Gen Z. They accelerate attrition.

Millennials vs Gen Z: Similar Generation, Different Expectations

These two cohorts are often grouped together. They shouldn’t be.

The distinction matters because solutions designed for Millennials often fall flat for Gen Z. Understanding who you’re designing for is where effective engagement strategy begins.

Gen Z’s Relationship with Loyalty

Loyalty, for Gen Z, is earned, not assumed.

  • They challenge outdated processes and push for tech-enabled workflows.
  • They constantly evaluate whether their current role offers the growth, flexibility, and purpose they need. If it doesn’t, they start looking elsewhere.

Key insight: This isn’t disloyalty. It’s clarity about what they want. Organizations that align experiences with these expectations gain a competitive edge.

  • High turnover is the cost of ignoring this.
  • Stronger teams are the reward for getting it right.

What Actually Works

1. Rethink Workplace Technology

  • Outdated tools may be invisible to older employees, but Gen Z sees them immediately.
  • Modern HR tech and collaboration platforms improve efficiency and signal investment in people.
  • Invest in tools that reduce friction and enhance daily experience, not just track performance.

2. Flexibility with Clear Accountability

  • Gen Z values autonomy, but also needs clarity to thrive.
  • Hybrid and remote models work when paired with well-defined goals and explicit ownership.
  • Focus on outcomes, not hours. Autonomy with accountability is a combination Gen Z respects.

3. Continuous Feedback, Not Annual Reviews

  • Annual performance reviews feel outdated. Gen Z expects real-time feedback loops.
  • Frequent, actionable feedback helps employees improve faster and signals that their growth matters.
  • Make feedback a weekly habit, not a twice-yearly event.

4. Make Growth Visible

  • If career paths aren’t clear, Gen Z won’t wait. They’ll look elsewhere.
  • Internal mobility, structured learning paths, and reskilling opportunities signal future potential.
  • Invest in learning and development and make career trajectories explicit.

5. Build Real Belonging

  • Inclusion must show up in daily interactions, not just company values documents.
  • Inclusive environments where diverse perspectives are genuinely sought produce better decisions and stronger engagement.
  • Gen Z quickly notices when DEI is performative. Build it into everyday interactions.

6. Connect Work to Purpose

  • Gen Z wants to see how their work matters in a direct, traceable way.
  • Linking individual roles to tangible business outcomes increases ownership and engagement.
  • Purpose-driven work isn’t a perk. It’s a retention strategy.

7. Prioritize Well-Being

  • Burnout is a performance problem before it becomes attrition.
  • Mental health support, sustainable workloads, and genuine flexibility reduce stress and sustain engagement.
  • Policies must be real in practice. Gaps erode trust.

How to Attract Gen Z from the Start

Job Descriptions That Tell the Truth

  • Generic postings don’t convert Gen Z candidates. They want specifics: remote or hybrid expectations, real growth opportunities, and culture in practice.
  • Transparent job descriptions attract better-fit candidates and reduce early attrition.

Skills Over Experience

  • Gen Z and organizations hiring them increasingly value potential over tenure.
  • Skills-based hiring opens access to a broader, more diverse talent pool and builds teams equipped for change.
  • Hire for capability and future-readiness, not just years on a resume.

The Bottom Line

Retaining Gen Z isn’t about perks. It’s about rethinking the employee experience from the ground up.

  • Flexibility without accountability fails.
  • Purpose without visibility is hollow.
  • Growth that isn’t visible or structured drives attrition faster than most organizations realize.

The payoff: When organizations combine the right technology, real flexibility, continuous feedback, visible growth paths, and genuine inclusion:

  • Gen Z doesn’t just stay. They perform at a higher level.
  • Adaptive, future-forward thinking compounds over time.

That’s what separates organizations that thrive in today’s talent market from those constantly replacing people who left for somewhere better.

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