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The reason India does not have enough awesome developers

The reason India does not have enough awesome developers

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Ashmita
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January 21, 2019
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3 min read
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A never-ending debate is that about the quality of Indian software developers. It is said that most developers around the world begin coding at a ridiculously young age. However, it will surprise many to know that in India, only one in ten start coding before the age of 15. The number is three out of ten elsewhere!

See the difference? Hence, we have always heard time and again that Indian software developers are ok-to-mediocre coders, are not technically competent, and most times, clueless.

Robert Baptiste, a French hacker who challenged UIDAI's security (the agency that issues Aadhaar) in 2018 tweeted,

“I use to work with Indian developers and sometimes it’s very painful. Seriously, you are a senior developer and you don’t know how to use Git? You are a backend developer and you don’t know how to do a curl request?” (sic)

Baptiste explained his statement in subsequent tweets. He stated the core problem of Indian developers was that they lacked curiosity. He further added that not knowing something is no biggie, but then one needs to be curious.

"Sometimes, the candidates are googling basic questions during the interview," he tweeted. "Don't get me wrong, there is plenty of good developers in India and it's ok to don't know something. But at least, if you don't know something to be curious, try to learn it and understand. The lack of curiosity is really a blocker for me." (sic)

It is a well-known fact that a significant percentage of people working for technology giants across the globe are none other than Indians. They are considered high-quality resources there.

Also, the country houses top colleges and universities for computer programming, such as IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, BITS Pilani, IIIT Hyderabad, and others.

So why are Indian software developers considered bad? Is the scenario different only in their motherland and not elsewhere? Let’s dig deeper:

Inefficient education system

Indian education system

Of course, the Indian education system doesn't help. It is only focused on exams and knowledge is not a priority. Schools and colleges aim to mold students with high scores.

Hence, a good percentage of students mug up textbooks. Most teachers rely on books, giving students little or no practical experience.

An engineering student, on average, has to study more than 40 subjects in 8 semesters; this equals almost 6,000 hours of classes and more than 300,000 pages of information.

Of the 6,000 hours, only around 500 hours are spent on hands-on lab work. If students read so many books but don’t get practical experience, what can they learn?

Also, students are mostly forced to take tests that reflect retention and not actual understanding.

It is said that the amount of new technical data doubles every 2 years. However, most educational institutions still teach outdated technologies. Students starting a 4-year engineering degree may find that half of what they learn in year one is obsolete by year three.

Research says around 1.5 million engineers graduate every year in India, with 80% not employable. Then some become teachers—thus continues the vicious cycle!

Fault in hiring processes

Fault in hiring

Going by current hiring patterns, it doesn’t seem like most companies prioritize coding talent.

Rudimentary coding knowledge and a degree suffice for many jobs, and many “graduates” end up warming benches at plush offices.

Developer hiring at scale is often reduced to shortlisting based on academic performance, a FizzBuzz test (read technical interview tips – beyond FizzBuzz), and simple pen-and-paper code exercises.

Individual assessment is ideal but not feasible at scale. Some IT companies in India hire 3,000–5,000 students from a single college.

So individually assessing each candidate becomes unthinkable. But if companies want good coders, they need to start with better hiring processes—asking the right questions is essential.

The customary, “How would you rate yourself in XYZ language?” doesn’t work outside the context of real-world problems.

Coder by profession not passion

Coding by passion

Most engineers choose IT because it’s seen as a desirable white-collar job. Many end up in engineering due to parental or peer pressure.

Even non-IT background students opt for IT jobs due to salary prospects. Lacking passion, they work just for the paycheck.

Many such employees work mechanically, unaware of what they’re really doing—leading to stagnation in skills and innovation.

Passion fuels quality work. A coder who never programs outside their job, runs side projects, or explores tech events is unlikely to improve significantly.

Lack of opportunity to work on cutting-edge tech

The Indian IT industry is largely service-based. It comprises companies that work on products already created by clients, offering testing, database, and support services.

This leaves little room for R&D or innovation. Service companies work under strict deadlines with fixed client specs, reducing developer flexibility.

Coders are trained to maintain existing technologies instead of creating new ones, unlike in product-based companies that encourage exploration and innovation.

Clearly, there’s a link between these factors and the quality of developers in India. Maybe it's the curse of rudimentary methods, or maybe experienced devs think the old ways are “good enough.”

But there’s reason for hope—“change is the only constant.”

Many talented developers in India are underutilized. The industry must foster a growth mindset and support communities that encourage learning and development.

Companies should promote participation in such communities to help developers break out of their comfort zones.

How to find a good software developer in India?

First, define what makes a good developer. A good developer:

  • Asks questions
  • Has good communication skills
  • Is honest
  • Is responsive
  • Keeps deadlines
  • Maintains integrity
  • Suggests improvements
  • Takes ownership of requirements
  • And most importantly, knows how to code

Read more on how universities can use online assessment platforms for students HERE.

Look for talent in specialized forums like StackOverflow and GitHub. These platforms attract developers who enjoy sharing and solving problems.

Coding platforms like HackerEarth help connect with a 2.5M+ developer community that participates in challenges to improve their skills.

Meanwhile, check out HackerEarth Recruit, a platform that enables efficient technical screening, helping companies build strong tech teams.

With a library of over 15,000 questions, tech leads and even non-tech recruiters can assess developers at scale for virtually any technical role.

(Also read – Advantages of using online assessments for students)

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Author
Ashmita
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January 21, 2019
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3 min read
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What Gen Z Expects From HR Leaders in 2026

What Gen Z Expects From HR Leaders in 2026

Introduction

Gen Z is entering the workforce with a very different perspective on work, leadership, and career growth.

Unlike previous generations, they are not just evaluating salary packages or job titles. They are paying closer attention to workplace culture, flexibility, transparency, learning opportunities, and overall employee experience.

For HR and Talent Acquisition leaders, this shift is changing how organizations attract, engage, and retain talent.

Having entered the workforce during a period of rapid workplace transformation, Gen Z values authenticity over polished corporate messaging and meaningful experiences over traditional corporate structures.

Employer Branding Is Now About Experience

Employer branding today is no longer defined only by career pages or company values.

Gen Z pays attention to how recruiters communicate, how transparent the hiring process feels, and how employees speak about the company publicly.

For Talent Acquisition teams, recruitment is no longer just a hiring function. It has become a reflection of workplace culture itself.

Candidates today value clear communication, transparency, honest conversations around growth, and personalized experiences throughout the hiring journey.

This is also why skill-based hiring and fair evaluation processes are becoming more important for modern organizations.

Gen Z Values Authenticity

One of the biggest shifts HR leaders are noticing is that Gen Z values honesty far more than polished corporate narratives.

They want realistic conversations around career growth, workplace expectations, compensation, and learning opportunities.

Interestingly, they do not expect organizations to be perfect. What they expect is transparency and authenticity.

Younger employees quickly recognize when workplace messaging feels disconnected from reality. Organizations that communicate openly tend to build stronger trust and credibility with Gen Z talent.

Career Growth Looks Different Today

Traditional career growth models were designed around long timelines and annual reviews.

But Gen Z expects growth to feel continuous.

Instead of waiting for yearly discussions, employees want faster feedback, ongoing learning, mentorship opportunities, and clear visibility into growth from the beginning of their journey.

This means career development is no longer just part of appraisal cycles. It is becoming an everyday part of the employee experience.

Organizations investing in learning, internal mobility, and skill development are more likely to keep younger employees engaged.

Flexibility Is About Trust

For Gen Z, flexibility is no longer viewed as a workplace perk.

It is an expectation.

But flexibility goes beyond remote or hybrid work. It also includes autonomy in how employees manage work and productivity.

At its core, flexibility has become a question of trust.

Gen Z values workplaces where managers focus on outcomes instead of constant visibility or monitoring. For HR leaders, this means flexibility cannot exist only in policies. It must also exist in leadership behavior and workplace culture.

Well-Being Is Part of the Work Experience

For Gen Z employees, mental well-being is not a separate HR initiative.

It is part of the everyday employee experience.

They are quick to notice the gap between organizations talking about wellness and employees actually feeling supported.

This means HR teams need to think beyond wellness campaigns and focus more on how work itself is designed and managed.

Because employees do not experience policies. They experience culture every single day.

Final Thoughts

Gen Z is not simply changing workplace expectations. They are challenging organizations to rethink how modern work should actually function.

For HR and Talent Acquisition leaders, this creates an opportunity to build more transparent, flexible, and people-focused workplaces.

The organizations that will attract and retain Gen Z talent successfully are not necessarily the ones with the loudest employer branding or trendiest benefits.

They are the ones building cultures based on trust, authenticity, flexibility, growth, and meaningful employee experiences.

Remote, Hybrid, or Office? What Actually Works and Why

Remote vs Hybrid vs Office: What Actually Works in 2026?

Introduction

Somewhere between “you’re on mute” and badge-swiping back into office buildings, work didn’t just change, it split into choices.

Remote work. Hybrid work. Office-first culture.

Policies were rewritten again and again, but one question still dominates HR and Talent Acquisition conversations:

Are organizations building work models that genuinely improve productivity, employee experience, and retention, or simply reacting to pressure from leadership, candidates, and competitors?

The truth is, there’s no universal answer.

The Myth of the Perfect Work Model

Over the last few years, companies have learned that no single workplace model works for everyone.

Organizations that embraced fully remote work gained access to wider talent pools and improved flexibility. But many also struggled with collaboration gaps, communication fatigue, and weaker cultural connection.

Meanwhile, strict return-to-office policies brought structure and in-person collaboration back, but often at the cost of employee satisfaction and retention.

Hybrid work quickly became the middle ground. Yet in practice, hybrid is often the hardest model to execute well because it demands balance, consistency, and intentional leadership.

The real question isn’t whether remote, hybrid, or office is better.

It’s: What outcome is the organization trying to optimize for?

What HR Leaders Are Seeing

HR teams across industries are noticing a shift in how people work and what employees value.

Remote hiring has dramatically expanded access to talent beyond geographical boundaries. Talent Acquisition teams can now hire specialized talent faster and from more diverse locations.

At the same time, office environments still play an important role in onboarding, mentorship, and early-career learning. Informal conversations, quick collaboration, and day-to-day exposure are still difficult to replicate virtually.

Hybrid models try to combine both advantages, but they also introduce challenges like proximity bias, where employees who spend more time in the office often receive greater visibility and growth opportunities.

This raises an important question for HR leaders:

Are workplace policies rewarding performance or simply physical presence?

What Candidates Actually Want

Candidates today are not just choosing jobs anymore. They’re choosing lifestyles.

For many professionals, remote work represents flexibility, autonomy, and better work-life balance. For others, especially younger professionals, office environments provide structure, mentorship, and stronger human connection.

What’s interesting is that candidate preferences are becoming more nuanced.

Someone may prefer remote work but still choose a hybrid role if it offers stronger career growth. Another candidate may prioritize flexibility over compensation altogether.

For Talent Acquisition teams, this changes everything.

Work models are no longer just operational policies. They’ve become part of the employer value proposition.

Culture Is More Than a Workplace

There’s a common belief that culture only exists inside offices.

But culture isn’t tied to a physical location. It’s shaped through communication, trust, leadership, and shared experiences.

Organizations that succeed with remote work usually focus on clear communication, strong documentation, and outcome-based performance management rather than constant visibility.

Meanwhile, companies succeeding with office-first models are redefining what offices are actually meant for: collaboration, creativity, and connection instead of simply showing up at a desk.

Because if employees are commuting only to spend the day on virtual meetings, the office experience loses its purpose.

What Actually Works?

The organizations getting workplace strategy right are not obsessing over whether remote, hybrid, or office is superior.

Instead, they are focusing on intentionality.

They listen closely to employee behavior and outcomes, not just survey responses. They treat work models as evolving systems instead of fixed policies. Most importantly, they align workplace strategy with business goals and employee needs simultaneously.

That’s where the real difference lies.

Final Thoughts

The future of work isn’t remote, hybrid, or office-first.

It’s intentional, adaptable, and human-centered.

The companies that understand this won’t just attract better talent, they’ll build stronger cultures, healthier teams, and more sustainable workplaces for the future.

5 Habits That Make You Stand Out at Work

5 Habits That Make You Stand Out at Work

Standing out at work is not always about doing more. In many cases, professional success comes down to how you think, communicate, and respond under pressure.

Employees who consistently stand out in the workplace are often the ones who remain calm in difficult situations, communicate with clarity, and bring thoughtful input into conversations. These workplace habits build trust, improve leadership presence, and create long-term career growth opportunities.

The good news is that these are not natural talents reserved for a few professionals. They are habits that can be practiced, improved, and strengthened over time.

For professionals looking to improve workplace communication skills, leadership qualities, and career development, the following habits can make a significant difference.

1. Pause Before You React

One of the most important professional habits is learning how to respond calmly instead of reacting instantly.

When something goes wrong at work, the natural instinct is often to answer immediately. However, fast reactions do not always lead to effective communication or strong decision-making.

Taking a moment to:

  • Understand the situation
  • Gather context
  • Process information carefully
  • Think through your response

can help professionals communicate more clearly and avoid unnecessary confusion.

In high-pressure workplace environments, calm responses often leave a stronger impression than rushed reactions.

Professionals who stay composed during stressful moments are frequently seen as more reliable, emotionally intelligent, and leadership-ready.

2. Give Yourself Time to Think

Not every workplace question requires an instant answer.

Saying:

“Let me think about that.”

can actually make you sound more confident and thoughtful.

This simple communication habit shows that you value clarity and accuracy instead of speaking just to fill silence.

In:

  • Team meetings
  • Leadership discussions
  • Job interviews
  • Client conversations
  • Stakeholder presentations

taking time to think can improve both the quality of your response and the way people perceive your judgment.

Strong professionals are often recognized not for how quickly they respond, but for how thoughtfully they process information and communicate ideas.

This is a critical workplace communication skill that improves professional credibility over time.

3. Get Comfortable With Silence

Silence makes many people uncomfortable.

As a result, professionals often rush to fill every pause during meetings, interviews, or conversations.

But silence can actually improve communication effectiveness.

A short pause gives you time to:

  • Organize your thoughts
  • Deliver stronger responses
  • Improve clarity
  • Communicate with more intention
  • Reduce unnecessary overexplaining

Professionals who are comfortable with silence often appear:

  • More composed
  • More self-assured
  • More confident under pressure
  • Better at executive communication

especially in high-stakes professional situations.

Learning how to stay calm during silence is an underrated but valuable professional development skill.

4. Ask One Thoughtful Question

You do not need to speak the most to stand out at work.

Sometimes, one thoughtful question creates more impact than a long explanation.

Thoughtful questions can:

  • Reveal blind spots
  • Improve team discussions
  • Encourage strategic thinking
  • Demonstrate leadership potential
  • Show strong critical thinking skills

Employees who ask meaningful questions are often viewed as more engaged, analytical, and solution-oriented.

This is one of the fastest ways to leave a memorable impression in workplace conversations and professional meetings.

Strong leaders are not only recognized for giving answers.

They are also recognized for asking the right questions.

5. Keep Your Communication Clear and Concise

One of the most valuable workplace skills is clear and concise communication.

Overexplaining can weaken even strong ideas.

Professionals who stand out in the workplace are often the ones who communicate with structure, simplicity, and clarity.

They focus on:

  • What matters
  • Why it matters
  • What action is needed

without adding unnecessary complexity.

Clear communication improves:

  • Workplace collaboration
  • Leadership presence
  • Team alignment
  • Professional confidence
  • Decision-making conversations

In modern workplaces, communication skills are often just as important as technical expertise.

The ability to explain ideas clearly is a major differentiator for career growth and leadership development.

Why These Workplace Habits Matter

These habits sound simple, but they become difficult to apply when the pressure is real.

In:

  • Job interviews
  • High-pressure meetings
  • Leadership conversations
  • Workplace conflict situations
  • Client presentations

people often rush, overtalk, or respond before fully thinking through the situation.

That is why practice matters.

Professional communication skills improve through repetition, structured feedback, and realistic practice environments.

Employees who consistently practice these habits often become more confident communicators and stronger workplace contributors over time.

Practice Before the Pressure Is Real

If you want to improve how you think and communicate under pressure, you need opportunities to practice those moments before they actually matter.

HackerEarth OnScreen (AI Interviewer) helps professionals build workplace communication skills, interview confidence, and structured thinking through realistic AI-led interview experiences.

The platform helps professionals:

  • Practice answering questions clearly
  • Improve communication under pressure
  • Structure thoughts effectively
  • Build interview confidence
  • Develop executive communication skills
  • Get comfortable with pauses and silence
  • Improve professional speaking habits

It is not only designed for interview preparation.

It also helps professionals strengthen the workplace habits that improve career growth, leadership readiness, and communication confidence.

👉 Try HackerEarth OnScreen and practice the habits that help you stand out when it matters most.

Final Thought

Standing out at work is not about being the loudest person in the room.

It is about being:

  • Thoughtful
  • Clear
  • Calm under pressure
  • Confident in communication
  • Intentional in your responses

Professionals who consistently develop these habits often build stronger workplace relationships, better leadership presence, and long-term career success.

And the more you practice these habits, the more naturally they appear in the moments that shape your professional growth and career opportunities.

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